Từ vựng topic"garbage"&"household waste" IELTS

Bên cạnh hướng dẫn thêm cách phân tích cũng như bài sửa kĩ càng của học sinh IELTS TUTOR đã đi thi ngày 22/8 nhé, IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn tổng hợp Từ vựng topic"garbage"&"household waste" IELTS

IELTS TUTOR lưu ý:

• not enough of the waste from homes is recycled. 
• the only way to increase recycling is for governments to make it a legal requirement.
• people have become too lazy and unwilling to throw away trash appropriately. 
  • Học kĩ cấu trúc too...to mà IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn kĩ 
• It is common to see people discard trash out of their kitchen windows or balconies probably because they are too lazy to put it in the rightful places. 
• people choose to throw garbage on roads because there is no strict warnings or punishment for those crimes.
• laws are needed to make people recycle more of their waste
• we do not recycle enough of our household waste
• perhaps we do need to make recycling a legal requirement, but this would certainly not be the only way to encourage people to dispose of their waste more responsibly.
• new legislation to force people to recycle could help this situation
• throw trash on the ground
• If we don’t care about the environment and knowingly spoil the atmosphere, then we cannot blame the authorities.
• Not all parents set good examples for their children, and some may follow their bad habits. It’s a quite a shame to see such a horrible thing happening.
• I separate the garbage in my house into paper, plastic, glass, etc then take it to the recycling bin which is available in my condominium complex
• There’s a decline in the air quality since the city is always filled with emissions from the expanding fleets of cars and motorcycles and also construction projects surrounding the city. 
• the lack of green spaces is another major problem that our city has to face.
• Hundreds of decades-old trees in .... have been chopped down to expand roads and lay the metro line network, with authorities consistently prioritizing urbanization over protecting the environment.
• there was an environmental day which involved all of the students in my classroom going around public places to pick up trash while wearing protective gloves.
• If there are no bins available nearby, I carry the garbage in my pocket or bag and throw it away wherever I find suitable disposal place. 
• I seriously hate littering so I would never turn myself into a litterer.
• Our future generation relies on what we do to take care of our planet in the present. 
•  we all have a social responsibility to do what we can to keep it as clean as possible. 
• It is negative to our health, as well as how it looks aesthetically (appealing to beauty) to have a dirty city.
• a recycling law is the only measure that governments should take
• a new recycling law would be just one possible way to tackle the waste problem.
• Governments could make it a legal obligation for householders to separate all waste into different bins. There could be punishments for people who fail to adhere to this law, ranging from a small fine to community service, or even perhaps prison sentences for repeat offenders. 
• These measures would act as a deterrent and encourage people to obey the recycling law. 
• the improved behaviour of homeowners could lead to a clean, waste-free environment for everyone.
• governments should do more than simply introduce a recycling law. 
• It might be more effective if politicians put education, rather than punishment, at the centre of a recycling campaign.
  • Học kĩ mệnh đề if mà IELTS TUTOR hướng dẫn kĩ 
• children could be taught about recycling in schools, and homeowners could be informed about the environmental impact of household waste. 
• Another tactic that governments could use would be to create stricter regulations for the companies that produce the packaging for household products. 
• money could also be spent to improve recycling facilities and systems, so that waste is processed more effectively, regardless of whether or not people separate it correctly in the home.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

1. Garbage

   • Definition: Waste material, especially from a kitchen or household.
   • Example: "Most households produce a significant amount of garbage, which needs to be properly disposed of to prevent pollution."

2. Rubbish

   • Definition: Waste material; unwanted things that are thrown away.
   • Example: "The government has introduced new policies to reduce the amount of rubbish that ends up in landfills."

3. Recyclables

   • Definition: Materials that can be processed and used again, such as paper, plastic, and glass.
   • Example: "It is essential to separate recyclables from general waste to ensure that they are reused."

4. Compost

   • Definition: Decomposed organic matter used as fertilizer.
   • Example: "Food scraps and garden clippings can be turned into compost, which reduces the amount of waste going to landfills."

5. Landfill

   • Definition: A place where waste is buried under layers of earth.
   • Example: "Sending household waste to a landfill is not a sustainable solution for the environment."

6. Pollutants

   • Definition: Harmful substances that contaminate the environment, often from waste products.
   • Example: "Improper disposal of household waste can lead to the release of dangerous pollutants into the atmosphere."

7. Litter

   • Definition: Small pieces of rubbish that have been left lying in public places.
   • Example: "Throwing litter in public spaces contributes to environmental degradation and health issues."

8. Waste management

   • Definition: The process of handling, disposing of, or recycling waste materials.
   • Example: "Effective waste management systems are essential to reduce the environmental impact of household waste."

9. Incineration

   • Definition: The process of burning waste at high temperatures to reduce its volume.
   • Example: "While incineration reduces the amount of waste, it can also release harmful gases into the environment.">> Form đăng kí giải đề thi thật IELTS 4 kĩ năng kèm bài giải bộ đề 100 đề PART 2 IELTS SPEAKING quý đang thi (update hàng tuần) từ IELTS TUTOR    

10. Hazardous waste

• Definition: Dangerous or potentially harmful waste, such as chemicals or batteries.
• Example: "Households need to be educated on how to properly dispose of hazardous waste to prevent environmental damage."

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

• Biodegradable

  • Definition: Capable of being decomposed by bacteria or other living organisms.
  • Example: The city has implemented a policy encouraging the use of biodegradable packaging to reduce household waste.

• Non-biodegradable

  • Definition: Unable to be broken down by natural organisms and causing long-term environmental harm.
  • Example: Non-biodegradable waste, such as plastic bottles, can take hundreds of years to decompose.

• Recyclable

  • Definition: Capable of being processed and used again.
  • Example: Many types of recyclable materials, such as glass and paper, are separated from general household waste to minimize landfill use.

• Toxic

  • Definition: Containing harmful or poisonous substances.
  • Example: Toxic chemicals from household waste can contaminate soil and water if not disposed of properly.

• Hazardous

  • Definition: Dangerous or risky, especially to health or the environment.
  • Example: Disposing of hazardous household waste, such as batteries or cleaning products, requires special handling procedures.

• Organic

  • Definition: Relating to or derived from living matter.
  • Example: Organic household waste, like food scraps and garden clippings, can be composted and reused as fertilizer.

• Inorganic

  • Definition: Not consisting of or deriving from living matter.
  • Example: Inorganic household waste, such as metals and glass, should be sorted for recycling to reduce environmental damage.

• Voluminous

  • Definition: Occupying or containing a large amount of space.
  • Example: The voluminous amount of household waste produced during the holiday season puts a strain on local waste management systems.

• Excessive

  • Definition: More than is necessary or normal.
  • Example: The excessive generation of household waste has prompted authorities to encourage waste reduction and recycling initiatives.

• Compostable

  • Definition: Capable of being used as compost to enrich soil.
  • Example: Kitchen scraps like fruit peels and vegetable waste are highly compostable and can be turned into rich soil for gardening.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

1. Throw away

   • Definition: To dispose of something by discarding it.
   • Example: People should think twice before throwing away plastic items, as they take years to decompose.

2. Cut down on

   • Definition: To reduce the amount or quantity of something.
   • Example: Households need to cut down on the amount of waste they produce to help the environment.

3. Sort out

   • Definition: To organize and separate items, especially for recycling.
   • Example: It’s important to sort out recyclable materials from general waste before disposing of them.

4. Use up

   • Definition: To completely consume a resource or material.
   • Example: Many people fail to use up food properly, leading to unnecessary household waste.

5. Throw out

   • Definition: To get rid of something that is no longer needed or wanted.
   • Example: Instead of throwing out old clothes, consider donating them to reduce textile waste.

6. Break down

   • Definition: To decompose or disintegrate, often referring to organic waste.
   • Example: Organic waste like fruit peels can break down naturally in compost bins.

7. Cut out

   • Definition: To eliminate or remove something completely.
   • Example: We need to cut out single-use plastics from our daily lives to reduce household waste.

8. Pile up

   • Definition: To accumulate or gather in a large amount, often in an unorganized way.
   • Example: If you don’t manage your trash properly, it can pile up and become overwhelming.

9. Pick up

   • Definition: To collect waste or litter.
   • Example: Volunteers regularly pick up household waste from the streets to keep the neighborhood clean.

10. Dispose of

    • Definition: To get rid of waste or unwanted materials, especially responsibly.
    • Example: Special bins have been provided to help people dispose of household waste properly.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

1. Dispose of
   Definition: To get rid of something, typically waste.
   Example: Households are encouraged to dispose of their waste responsibly by using designated recycling bins.

2. Recycle
   Definition: To process used materials so that they can be used again.
   Example: Many cities have implemented programs to recycle household waste, reducing landfill use.

3. Segregate
   Definition: To separate waste into different categories, such as recyclable and non-recyclable.
   Example: It is important to segregate household waste to make recycling more efficient.

4. Compost
   Definition: To convert organic waste into compost for use as fertilizer.
   Example: Composting kitchen waste is an effective way to reduce the amount of organic material sent to landfills.

5. Reduce
   Definition: To lower the amount of waste produced.
   Example: Reducing household waste starts with cutting down on unnecessary packaging.

6. Incinerate
   Definition: To burn waste material, often used to generate energy.
   Example: Some countries incinerate household waste to produce electricity, but this method can raise environmental concerns.

7. Dispose
   Definition: To throw away or get rid of something.
   Example: Incorrectly disposing of hazardous household waste can have harmful environmental consequences.

8. Accumulate
   Definition: To gather or pile up waste over time.
   Example: If not managed properly, household waste can accumulate rapidly, leading to serious sanitation issues.

9. Generate
   Definition: To produce or create waste.
   Example: Modern lifestyles generate more household waste, which puts pressure on waste management systems.

10. Minimize
    Definition: To reduce waste to the smallest possible amount.
    Example: By adopting sustainable practices, households can minimize the amount of waste they send to landfills.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

• Throw something away
  Definition: To dispose of something that is no longer useful.
  Example: "People often throw away items that could be recycled, contributing to excessive household waste."

• Down the drain
  Definition: Wasted or lost effort or resources.
  Example: "Leaving the tap running is like money down the drain, and it adds to the waste problem in households."

• Out of sight, out of mind
  Definition: Something forgotten once it is removed from view.
  Example: "Many people follow the 'out of sight, out of mind' mentality when it comes to household waste, forgetting the environmental impact."

• One man's trash is another man's treasure
  Definition: Something one person throws away can be valuable to someone else.
  Example: "Instead of throwing away old furniture, remember that one man's trash is another man's treasure; it could be reused or recycled."

• Make a mountain out of a molehill
  Definition: To exaggerate a small problem into something much bigger.
  Example: "Some households make a mountain out of a molehill when dealing with waste, when small changes could reduce it significantly."

• Burning the candle at both ends
  Definition: To overwork oneself and use up resources too quickly.
  Example: "Households that waste energy are burning the candle at both ends, which not only costs money but also harms the environment."

• Bite off more than you can chew
  Definition: To take on more responsibility than one can handle.
  Example: "When trying to reduce household waste, it’s easy to bite off more than you can chew by committing to too many changes at once."

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

• Household waste disposal

  • Definition: The process of getting rid of waste produced by homes.
  • Example: Proper household waste disposal is crucial to reducing environmental pollution.

• Waste management

  • Definition: The collection, transportation, and disposal of waste.
  • Example: Efficient waste management systems can help reduce the amount of household waste sent to landfills.

• Recyclable waste

  • Definition: Waste materials that can be processed and used again.
  • Example: It's important to separate recyclable waste from general household rubbish to promote environmental sustainability.

• Organic waste

  • Definition: Biodegradable waste, usually from food and plants.
  • Example: Organic waste from households can be composted to create nutrient-rich soil.

• Hazardous household waste

  • Definition: Waste that poses a risk to human health or the environment.
  • Example: Hazardous household waste, such as cleaning chemicals, should be disposed of carefully to avoid contamination.

• Waste segregation

  • Definition: The act of separating different types of waste, such as recyclables and non-recyclables.
  • Example: Waste segregation is a key step in minimizing the amount of household waste that ends up in landfills.

• Waste reduction

  • Definition: Measures to decrease the amount of waste generated.
  • Example: Simple practices like reusing containers can contribute to significant household waste reduction.

• Waste recycling programs

  • Definition: Initiatives aimed at encouraging people to recycle their waste.
  • Example: Many cities have implemented waste recycling programs to help reduce household waste and promote sustainability.

• Non-biodegradable waste

  • Definition: Waste that cannot be broken down naturally by biological processes.
  • Example: Non-biodegradable waste, such as plastics, remains in the environment for years if not properly managed.

• Waste-to-energy conversion

  • Definition: The process of generating energy from waste materials.
  • Example: Waste-to-energy conversion technology can help reduce the volume of household waste while generating electricity.

IELTS TUTOR xét ví dụ:

1. Biodegradable

   • Definition: Capable of being broken down naturally by microorganisms.
   • Example: "Switching to biodegradable packaging can significantly reduce the amount of household waste that ends up in landfills."

2. Composting

   • Definition: The process of recycling organic waste into a nutrient-rich soil conditioner.
   • Example: "Composting kitchen scraps is an effective way to manage household waste while also enriching the soil."

3. Recyclable

   • Definition: Material that can be processed and used again.
   • Example: "Households should separate recyclable items like plastic bottles and cardboard from their general waste."

4. Landfill

   • Definition: A site for the disposal of waste materials by burying them under layers of earth.
   • Example: "If we do not reduce household waste, more landfills will be required, which could harm the environment.">> IELTS TUTOR có hướng dẫn kĩ PHÂN TÍCH ĐỀ THI THẬT TASK 2 (dạng advantages & disadvantages) NGÀY 04/8/2020 IELTS WRITING GENERAL MÁY TÍNH (kèm bài được sửa hs đi thi)

5. Incineration

   • Definition: The process of burning waste materials to reduce their volume and sometimes generate energy.
   • Example: "Incineration is used in many cities to deal with non-recyclable household waste, though it can produce harmful emissions."

6. Waste-to-energy

   • Definition: A process that converts waste materials into usable forms of energy, such as electricity.
   • Example: "Some modern waste management systems utilize waste-to-energy technologies to turn household waste into power."

7. Segregation

   • Definition: The action of separating different types of waste for proper disposal or recycling.
   • Example: "Effective segregation of household waste into categories like plastic, paper, and organic matter is essential for efficient recycling."

8. Sustainable

   • Definition: Involving methods that do not completely use up or destroy natural resources.
   • Example: "Adopting sustainable waste management practices can significantly reduce the environmental impact of household waste."

9. Upcycling

   • Definition: The process of transforming waste materials into new products of higher quality or value.
   • Example: "Upcycling old furniture is a creative way to reduce household waste and minimize the demand for new resources."

10. Hazardous waste

• Definition: Waste that poses substantial or potential threats to public health or the environment.
• Example: "Household hazardous waste, such as batteries and cleaning chemicals, must be disposed of properly to avoid environmental contamination."

Các khóa học IELTS online 1 kèm 1 - 100% cam kết đạt target 6.0 - 7.0 - 8.0 - Đảm bảo đầu ra - Thi không đạt, học lại FREE

>> IELTS Intensive Writing

>> IELTS Intensive Speaking

>> IELTS Intensive Listening

>> IELTS Intensive Reading

>> IELTS Cấp tốc

>> IELTS General

>> Thành tích học sinh IELTS TUTOR với hàng ngàn feedback được cập nhật hàng ngày